Trend States using AI for information operations against social cohesion

Summary

Among its short-term trajectories, the report expects states could use artificial intelligence to run effective information operations that erode social cohesion. It warns that the UK public may be targeted by state-sponsored campaigns designed to spread disinformation, shape opinion or cause harm. Foreign governments might also meddle in UK democratic processes and institutions for strategic or competitive gain. Over the longer term, state-linked actors could apply advances in AI to new surveillance tools or to producing disinformation campaigns. The report considers that technology may lower barriers to entry and widen the pool of challengers. It stresses that keeping pace with the changing character of state threats is vital to national security.