Trend Political polarisation deepening after the martial law and impeachment crisis

Summary

The unexpected declaration of martial law and the presidential impeachment that followed are described as a shock without precedent since democratisation. The episode left behind political confusion together with social anxiety and extreme political polarisation. Public demand has grown for the new government to repair the damaged political environment quickly and to pursue national unity actively. The report warns that polarisation and conflict over policy are likely to intensify further ahead of the 2026 local elections and the 2028 general election. Over the next five years, demands for reform of political institutions and governance are expected to rise alongside these divisions. The report expects this current to feed debate on constitutional revision of the power structure, including presidential powers and the neutrality of civil servants and the audit board.